Bile duct cancer refers to a kind of liver cancer. In this type of disease malignant tumors generally find favorable place in the bile ducts. This cancer is also recognized as cholangiocarcinoma. The bile ducts are basically the tubes which connect the gall bladder and liver to small bowel. Bile is basically a liquid composed by the liver and this fluid is stored in the gall bladder. Its chief operation is to digest fats during the process of digestion. The bile ducts along with gall bladder are called the biliary system. The bile ducts generally help in transferring bile from the gall bladder and the liver to the intestine. These cancerous tumors typically grow gradually and spread to other parts of the body steadily. Hilar tumors are the most common form of bile duct cancer. Generally the individuals of age group 50-70 become the victims of this type of cancer.
Common symptoms for Bile Duct Cancer
Symptoms and signs may not be observed and faced until the last critical phases of this type of cancer, but in the case of some patients the symptoms may easily lead to a much earlier diagnosis. If someone consults his or her doctor at the very moment when he or she notices the first symptom then his or her cancer can be diagnosed at early stages. The symptoms of this type of cancer are mentioned below.
- Itching – High level of bilirubin in the blood can be the cause of uncomfortable itching. Individuals suffering from this type of cancer face itching as the most common symptom.
- Jaundice- Jaundice generally refers to the phenomenon of yellowing of the eyes and skin due to the excessive rate of bilirubin in blood. This is the most common symptom.
- Dark urine
- Light coloured stools
- Loss of appetite
- Weight loss
- Abdominal pain
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- High fever
- Back pain
Treatments for Bile Duct Cancer
Various treatment methods have been undertaken by the doctors in the form of followings-:
Bile Duct Cancer Surgery
Surgery is generally the elimination of the malignant tumor and adjacent tissues during the process of operation. Because of the sensitivity and the location of the bile duct region surgery may be turned into a difficult method. There are various surgical treatments available in the medical science for removing cancerous tumors. They are
In several cases, surgery is not enough to remove the tumour completely. On the other hand, surgery can give relieve from the sufferings and pains of bile duct cancer. In such situations, a surgeon may generally do bypass the blocked region. This procedure is known as surgical bypass and stent placement. Bile Duct Cancer Surgery in India is done routinely at Top Cancer Hospitals by Best Cancer Doctors and Surgeons.
Radiation therapy
In Radiation therapy the rays that are affected to hit the bile duct where the growth of bile duct cancer cells is the most. In this, rich energy x-rays for killing the cancerous cells and tissues are used to prevent the growth of cancer cells in the bile duct area. A radiation treatment schedule generally comprises of a defined number of treatments applied within a specific span of time period. Radiation therapy may be utilized as treatment or for controlling the symptoms of the disease. One of the best and highly precise Radiation Therapy is available in India to kill cancerous cells & treat malignant cancer.
Bile Duct Cancer – Chemotherapy
Chemotherapy is the treatment with the utilization of drugs for killing malignant bile duct cancerous cells and tissues in the bile duct where the growth of cancer cell is more. In this, chemo is applied and drugs are introduced to bile duct area with the help of intravenous tube induced in the vein with the help of needle.
Cancer Care and Proper Support
Cancer and its management frequently give rise to side effects. Additionally, the treatment to stop or eliminate the cancer is a significant part of cancer care. It gives relieve to the patients from painful suffering.
So, proper care and right treatment must be undertaken. Latest technologies can assure partial cure. If the disease is diagnosed at a very early stage then total recovery can be possible. Latest technologies are saving the life of some people.
Early and Accurate Diagnosis of Bile Duct Cancer
If an individual is suffering from the symptoms of this disease then he or she must go to a doctor. The main reason behind such symptoms must be diagnosed properly. These symptoms must not be overlooked. One should go for accurate diagnosis.
Regular and Accurate Check Up
Daily check up is highly recommended. The patients should take medicines or therapies on regular basis. The patients must obey all the advices and suggestions of their doctors. So, everybody must take essential precautions to get rid of this hazardous disease. Correct guidance and support is also needed.
Cost of Bile Duct Cancer Treatment
The above Package Cost is a tentative Approximate Package Estimate, which includes initial investigations & specialists screening, stay in a Private Room wherein patient’s assistant or relative can also stay with patient, doctor / surgeon fee, nursing care, medicines & consumables, Airport Pick-Up & Drop.
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